Christmas Specials | India Pale Ales

A history of the authentically global beer

Lagers may be ubiquitous but India Pale Ales are beers with a backstory

|BURTON-ON-TRENT

This article is part of our Summer reads series. Visit the full collection for book lists, guest essays and more seasonal distractions.

BEER is for drinking. But beer is also an occasion for conversation—and, if good enough, a subject for it, too. That is where India Pale Ales, or IPAs, come into their own. Few beers incite and enrich conversation as much. Their distinctive character—the “firm bitterness [that] lingers long and clean” in one, the “complex aromatic notes of citrus, berry, tropical fruit and pine” in another—spur discussions that spill over from tap rooms to websites with ease. The plethora of craft brewers that has sprung up over the past few decades provides ample scope for arguments about the relative merits of local brews and far-flung ones—with far-flung, these days, meaning from more or less anywhere on Earth.

This article appeared in the Christmas Specials section of the print edition under the headline "Beer of the world"

Christmas Double Issue

From the December 24th 2016 edition

Discover stories from this section and more in the list of contents

Explore the edition

More from Christmas Specials

On safari in South Sudan, one of the world’s most dangerous countries

The planet’s biggest conservation project is in its least developed nation

Many Trump supporters believe God has chosen him to rule

The Economist tries to find out why


Interactive Wine and climate

Global warming is changing wine (not yet for the worse)

New vineyards are popping up in surprising places; old ones are enduring